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Cape Hatteras Lighthouse - Buxton, NC USA
The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse, located in Buxton, North Carolina, USA, is one of the most famous lighthouses in the United States. Its distinctive black and white spiral pattern makes it easily recognizable and it serves as an important navigation aid for sailors navigating the treacherous waters off the coast of North Carolina. The area is known for frequent storms, strong currents, and shifting sandbars, and is often referred to as the "Graveyard of the Atlantic" because of the numerous shipwrecks that have occurred there.
The original Cape Hatteras Lighthouse was constructed in 1803, but the current structure that stands today was built in 1870. It is the tallest brick lighthouse in America, standing at 210 feet, and it has 268 steps leading up to the top.
In 1999, the lighthouse was moved approximately 2,900 feet from its original location due to erosion of the shoreline. The move was a massive undertaking that drew national attention, and it was successful in preserving this historic landmark for future generations.
The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is part of the Cape Hatteras National Seashore, which is managed by the National Park Service. Visitors to the lighthouse can take guided tours, climb to the top for a panoramic view of the surrounding area, and explore the adjacent museum and visitor center.
Overall, the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse serves as both a functional navigational aid and an important piece of American maritime history. It remains a popular destination for tourists and lighthouse enthusiasts alike.