Lynnhaven River tidal estuary of the Chesapeake Bay
High above Lynnhaven, Virginia Beach, Virginia.
The Lynnhaven River is a tidal estuary located in the southeastern region of Virginia, United States, and is part of the larger Chesapeake Bay estuary system. The Lynnhaven River flows approximately 8 miles from its headwaters in Virginia Beach and empties into the Chesapeake Bay. It is known for its diverse ecosystem, including salt marshes, oyster reefs, and submerged aquatic vegetation, which provide important habitat for a variety of fish, shellfish, and bird species.
The Lynnhaven River watershed covers an area of approximately 64 square miles, and it is highly influenced by tidal fluctuations due to its proximity to the Chesapeake Bay. The river experiences significant tidal ranges, with water levels rising and falling twice daily with the tides. This tidal action helps to mix the saltwater from the Chesapeake Bay with the freshwater from the river, creating a unique brackish environment that supports a wide range of species adapted to these changing conditions.
The Lynnhaven River is not only ecologically important, but it also serves as a recreational and economic resource for the surrounding communities. It is a popular area for boating, fishing, crabbing, and birdwatching, and it contributes to the local economy through recreational and commercial fishing, as well as tourism.
